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THE SIGNS OF THE LAST DAY
IN THE HADITHS
OF THE PROPHET (pbuh)
Fourteen hundred years ago, the Prophet Muhammad (saas) related a
number of secrets concerning the Doomsday, and of his thoughts about
it, to his Muslim companions. These valuable words have been passed
down from generation to generation to the present day in the form of
books of hadiths and works of Islamic scholars. The hadiths used in
the coming sections of this book contain such information given by
the Prophet (saas) in this regard.
At this point, there may arise some doubt in the reader in regards
to the truth and authenticity of these hadiths about the end. It is
a recognized fact that, in the past, there had been a number of
fabricated hadiths falsely attributed to the Prophet (saas), but the
hadiths that form the subject of our inquiry will be easily
recognized as issuing from the Prophet (saas). There is a method to
distinguish those that are true from those that are false. As we
know, hadiths about the Doomsday relate to events that are to take
place in the future. For this reason, when a hadith comes true in
the course of time, all doubt as to the source of the words is
removed.
Several Islamic scholars who conducted research on the subject of
the End Times and of the signs of the Last Day have used this
criterion. An expert on the subject, Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, said
that the fact that the hadiths concerning the End Times correspond
to events observed in our day shows the truth of the hadiths.4
Some of the signs related in the hadiths were observable in some
part of the world in any period during the 1400 year history of
Islam, but that would not have proven that that period was the the
End Times. For a certain period to be called the End Times, all the
signs of the Last Day must be observed to be occurrence in that same
period. This is expressed in a hadith:
Signs following one another like the pieces of a necklace falling
one after the other when its string is cut.
(Tirmidhi)
When we examine the End Times in the light of the information
related above, we come up with a surprising conclusion. The signs
that the Prophet (saas) described in detail are occurring one after
the other in every corner of the world, just in the way they were
described in the age in which we live. It is so that the hadiths
paint a perfect portrait of our time. This is indeed a miracle, and
demands careful consideration. Every sign that occurs is to remind
people once again that the Doomsday is very near, a day when they
will give account of themselves in the presence of Allah, and
therefore, that they should immediately apply the moral values of
the Qur’an to their lives.
In a hadith, the Prophet (saas) described the End Times in this way:
Allah’s Messenger (saas) said: “The Harj (will increase)." They
asked, “What is the Harj?" He replied, "(It is) killing (murdering),
(it is) murdering (killing).”
(Bukhari)
The meaning of harj mentioned in the above hadith of the
Prophet Muhammad (saas) is “utter confusion” and “disorder,” which
is not to be limited to one particular area, but will be widespread
throughout the world.
Again, on this topic, the following words of the Prophet (saas) have
come down to us:
The Hour will come when violence, bloodshed, and
anarchy become common.
(Al-Muttaqi Al-Hindi, Muntakhab Kanzul Ummaal)
The world will not come to an end until a day would come to the
people on which there will be general massacre and bloodshed.
(Muslim)
When we examine the above hadiths, we are led to an important
conclusion. The Prophet (saas) described conflicts, chaos, murder,
war to involve the whole earth, and outbreaks of terror, and
revealed that these events are signs of the Last Day.
If we look at the last fourteen centuries, we see that wars were
regional before the twentieth century. However, wars that affected
everyone in the world, political systems, entire economies and
social structures, have happened only comparatively recently, in the
two world wars. In World War I, more than 20 million died; in World
War II, the toll was more than 50 million. At the same time, World
War II is acknowledged to have been the bloodiest, the greatest and
the most destructive war in history.
Modern military technology, including nuclear, biological and
chemical weapons, have increased the effects of war to an extent
never before seen in history. Because of the weapons of mass
destruction that have been developed, it is commonly accepted that
the world will not enter into a third world war.
The conflicts that occurred after World War II—the Cold War, the
Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Arab-Israeli conflict, and the Gulf
War—are among the most critical events of our time. Likewise,
regional wars, conflicts and civil wars, have caused destruction in
many parts of the world. In places such as Bosnia, Palestine,
Chechnya, Afghanistan, Kashmir and many others, problems continue to
afflict humanity.
Another instance of a type of “chaos” that concerns human beings as
much as war is organized international terror. As authorities on the
subject also agree, acts of terror have multiplied in the latter
half of the twentieth century.5 Indeed,
it is even possible to say that terror is a phenomenon particular to
the twentieth century. Organizations devoted to racism, communism
and similar ideologies, or with nationalistic aims, have engaged in
acts of brutality with the help of the developing technology.
Within the world’s recent history, acts of terror have, time and
again, fomented chaos. Much blood has been shed and countless
innocent people have been maimed or killed. But still, humanity has
not learned its lesson from these tragic events.
In many places in the world, terror continues to be the roots of
acts of murderous anarchy.
There are a number of verses of the Qur’an relevant to this subject.
In Surat ar-Rum, it is stated that confusion has come upon the earth
because of what human beings have wrought:
Corruption has appeared in both land and sea because of what
people’s own hands have brought about so that they may taste
something of what they have done so that hopefully they will turn
back. (Surat ar-Rum: 41)
We must add that this verse is to remind us of a very important
truth. The pain and misery that arises from the mistakes human
beings make are a kind of opportunity to assist them in turning away
from these errors.
In short, we are now living in that age of confusion and disorder in
which yet another sign of the End Times is manifested. This sign is
a stern warning that people should begin immediately to live their
lives according to the moral teachings of the Qur’an.
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